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Delhi Jantar Mantar

Mughal ruler Muhammad Shah advised to Sawai Jai Singh II (a great astronomer) to build some astronomical observatory instruments to create calendar & astronomical tables and to predict the times and movements of the sun, moon and planets. Sawai Jai Singh II constructed five observatories during 1724 to 1734 throughout India which is located at Delhi, Jaipur, Varanasi, Ujjain and Mathura. Jantar Mantar of Delhi is one of these five observatories which built in 1724 ad.

Delhi Jantar Mantar Tour

(Delhi Jantar Mantar, an astronomical observatory)

Jantar Mantar is made of with red sandstone on the Parliament Street, little away from Connaught Place of New Delhi. And its surrounding areas are covered with lots of shady trees which protects tourists from sunshine. Literally, Jantar Mantar means instrument for calculation. There have five main instruments inside the Jantar Mantar for calculation in Delhi. These are the Samrat Yantra, Jay Prakash Yantra, Ram Yantra, Niyati Chakra and Mishra Yantra.

Instruments inside Jantar Mantar

Samrat Yantra or Supreme Instrument was used as an equal hour sundial to measure the time of the day. It is about 70 ft high, 114 feet long at the base, and 10 ft thick.

Jay Prakash Yantra was designed by Sawai Jai Singh himself. It consists of hollowed out hemispheres which basically used to find the position of the sun and other solar bodies.

Ram Yantra is another important instrument of Jantar Mantar. It mainly, consists of two large buildings. It was used to measure the altitude of stars or other solar bodies.

Mishra Yantra used to indicate the position (noon) of the sun. There have two pillars near Mishra Yantra used to find out the longest and the shortest days in the year.

How to reach Jantar Mantar?

Travel by Roadways Delii roadway network is very well connected to other neighboring states and you will get daily basis buses to this city. Jantar Mantar is located at Parliament Street close to Delhi Connaught Place. After reaching Connaught Place you will easily able to reach here with a cabs or walking.

Travel by Railways New Delhi Railway Station is the closest big junction from Jantar Mantar. You can reach to this station from any other states of India with several regular basis trains. After reaching to this station you can travel with a bus or car to there. Patel Chowk station is nearest metro station to Jantar Mantar.

Travel by Airways Delhi is well connected with domestic and international flights to all the major cities and countries of the world. If you are a foreign tourist then Indira Gandhi International Airport will be the suitable destination to you and for the country tourists or locals, the Palam Domestic Airport provides lots of regular flights to and from Delhi.

Hotels near Jantar Mantar

Shangrila's Eros Hotel, New Delhi
Ashoká Road, Connaught Place
Phone: 011-41191919.
Hotel Palace Heights, Dilli
26/28, Connaught Place, New Delhi
Phone: 011-43582610.
Asian International Hotel
Janpâth Lane, Connaught Place
Phone: 011-43590100.
Host Inn, Connaught Place
F Block, Rajiv Chawk, Connaught Place
Phone: 011-23310523.
The Connaught Hotel, New Delhi
Bhagat S¡ngh Marg, Connaught Place
Phone: 011-23364225.
Clark Group of Hotels
Mercantile House, Connaught Place
Phone: 011-23706050.
History Logistics, Connaught Place
Harsha Bhawan, Middle Circle
Phone: 011-23415973.
Hotel Janpath, Connaught Place
Janpath Róad, New Delhi
Phone: 011-23347083.

Information about Jantar Mantar

Country India
Union Territory Delhi
STD Code 011
ISD Code 009111
Landmark Parliament Street, close to Connaught Place.
Nearest Metro Station Patel Chowk
Languages Hindi (main language), English, Punjabi, etc.
Best season to visit Winter
Founder Sawai Jai Singh II.
Built in 1724 ad.
Open Days Every Day
Entry fees 5 Rs.for Indian, 100 Rs. for foreigners.
Timing : 9:00 am to 7:00 pm..
Nearest Big Junction New Delhi Railway Station.